Mesa County
Mesa County is the fourth-largest
and 11th most populous of the 64 counties in the state
of Colorado. The county was named for the many large
mesas in the area, including Grand Mesa, the largest
flat-top mountain in the world, and is also home to the
Colorado National Monument.
Grand Junction’s history dates back
more than 100 years, starting in the 1880s when the area
was part of the Northern Ute Reservation. When the area
experienced a land rush settlement in September 1881, a
town site was staked. Located in the Grand Valley, the
town site was initially called Ute, but was re-named
West Denver and eventually Grand Junction, an
appropriate name for a city located at the confluence of
the Gunnison and Colorado Rivers.
By 1883, Mesa County was created
from neighboring counties, and Grand Junction was named
the county seat. Grand Junction began to thrive when the
main line of the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad came
into the area in 1887. Soon after, major irrigation
turned the Grand Valley into a fertile agricultural
area.
Today, Grand Junction is home to a
number of light manufacturing and service industries.
There are also four area hospitals, a regional airport
and a number of recreational opportunities. In addition,
the Grand Valley has become known as 'Colorado’s Wine
Country'.
Demographics
The population of Mesa County has
been steadily developing, with almost 20% between 2000
and 2008. In July 2007 the county’s population was
139,082 (85% urban and 15% rural), and according to the
2006 U.S. Census, 15.2% of the population was over 65
years old. The U.S. Census considers Mesa County to be a
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA).
The 2008 cost of living index in
Mesa County was 89.0 (compared to the U.S. average of
100).
Economics
According to the Grand Junction Chamber of Commerce, the
main employers are the Mesa County School District, St.
Mary’s Hospital and Medical Center, and Mesa State
College. Top industries based on employment include
retail trade, health care and social services, and
accommodations and food service.
The Median Wage in Mesa County in
2007 was $16.61 per hour, or $34,681 per year.
Health & Emergency Services
As the largest population center on
the Western Slope, Mesa County – and specifically the
Grand Junction area – is well-equipped with four full
medical facilities, including a regional VA Medical
Center; seven nursing homes; and 31 assisted living
facilities. Fire department services include five
stations, 119 employees and 29 paramedics.
Helpful Links
http://www.gjchamber.org
http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/08/08077.html
http://www.city-data.com/county/Mesa_County-CO.html
http://www.townofpalisade.org
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